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Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component (‘injection’) in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

External control of file name or path in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Common Log File System Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows TCP/IP allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Volume Manager Extension Driver allows an authorized attacker to execute code with a physical attack.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.